Tieteellisiä artikkeleita (A-L)

Oheiset kirjallisuusviitteet on ryhmitelty yksittäisten projektien johtajien nimen mukaan. Projektikuvauksiin voi tutustua englanninkielisillä sivuilla - FIBRE Research Projects.

1. Alatalo

Ahlroth, P., Alatalo, R. V., Hyvärinen, E. & Suhonen, J. 1999. Geographical variation in wing polymorphism of the waterstrider Aquarius najas (Heteroptera, Gerridae). Journal of Evolutionary Biology 12, 156-160.

Alatalo, R.V., Kotiaho, J., Mappes, J. & Parri, S. 1998. Mate choice for offspring performance: major benefits or minor costs? Proceedings of the Royal Society London Ser B 265, 2297-2301.

Eisto, A., Kuitunen, M., Lammi, A., Saari, V.,Suhonen, J., Syrjäsuo, S. & Tikka, P. M. 2000. Conservation Biology 14, 1413-1421.

Högmander, H. & Särkkä, A. 1999. Multitype spatial point patterns with hierarchical interactions. Biometrics 55, 1051-1058.

Höglund J, Piertney S, Alatalo RV, Lindell J, Lundberg A & Rintamäki P 2002 Inbreeding depression and male fitness in black grouse. Proceedings of the Royal Society London Ser B, 269:711-715.

Korkeamäki Esa & Suhonen Jukka 2002: Distribution and habitat specialization of species affect local extinction in dragonfly Odonata populations. - Ecography, in press.

Kotiaho, J., Alatalo, R.V., Mappes, J. & Parri, S., Rivero, A. 1999. Sexual signalling and viability in a wolf spider: measurements under laboratory and field conditions. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 46:123-128.

Lammi, A., Siikamäki, P. & Mustajärvi, K. 1999. Genetic diversity, population size and fitness in central and peripheral populations of a rare plant Lychnis viscaria (Caryophyllaceae). Conservation Biology 13, 1069-1078.

Lammi, A., Siikamäki, P. & Salonen, V. 1998. The role of local adaptation in the relationship between an endangered root hemiparasite Euphrasia rostkoviana, and its host, Agrostis capillaris. Ecography 22: 122- 145.

Moller, A. P & Alatalo, R.V. 1999. Good-genes effects in sexual selection. Proceedings of the Royal Society London Ser B 266, 85-92.

Muotka, T., Mäki-Petäys, A., Kreivi, P. & Högmander, H. 1998. Predation in a heterogeneous environment: spatial patterns and processes in lotic predator-prey relationships. Boreal Environment Research 3: 371-380.

Mustajärvi, K., Siikamäki, P., Rytkönen, S. & Lammi, A. 2001. Consequences of plant population size and density for plant-pollinator interactions and plant performance. Journal of Ecology 89, 80-87.

Rantala MJ, Hovi M, Korkeamäki E & Suhonen J 2001. No seasonal variation in size of damselfly Calopteryx virgo L. Annales Zoologi Fennici 38: 117-122.

Siikamäki, P. & Lammi, A. 1998. Fluctuating asymmetry in central and marginal populations of Lychnis viscaria in relation to genetic and environmental factors. Evolution 52, 1285-1292.

Tikka, P.M., Högmander, H. & Koski, P.S. 2001. Road and railway verges serve as dispersal corridors for grassland plants. Landscape Ecology 16, 659-666.

Vertainen L, Alatalo RV, Mappes J & Parri S 2001 Sexual differences in growth strategies of the wolf spider Hygrolycosa rubrofasciata. Evolutionary Ecology 14:595-610.

Virola, T., Kaitala, V., Kuitunen, M., Lammi, A., Siikamäki, P., Suhonen, J. & Virolainen, K. 1999. Species immigration, extinction and turnover of vascular plants in boreal lakes. Ecography 22, 240-245.

Virola T, Kaitala V, Lammi A, Siikamäki P & Suhonen J 2001 Geographical patterns of species turnover in aquatic plant communities. Freshwater Biology 46: 1471-1478.

Virolainen, K., Ahlroth, P., Hyvärinen, E., Korkeamäki, E., Mattila, J., Päivinen, J., Rintala, T., Suomi, T. and Suhonen, J. 2000. Hot spots, indicator taxa, complementarity and optimal networks of taiga. Proceedings of the Royal Society London B, 267, 1143-1147.

Virolainen, K.M., Nättinen, K., Suhonen, J. & Kuitunen, M. 2001. Selecting herb-rich forest networks to protect different measures of biodiversity. Ecological Applications 11: 411-420.

Virolainen, K.M., Suomi, T., Suhonen, J. & Kuitunen, M. 1998. Conservation of vascular plants in single large and several small mires: species richness, rarity and taxonomic diversity. Journal of Applied Ecology 35, 700-707.

Virolainen, K. M., Virola, T., Suhonen, J., Kuitunen, M., Lammi, A. & Siikamäki, P. 1999. Selecting networks of nature reserves: methods do affect the long-term outcome. Proceedings of the Royal Society London Ser B 266, 1141-1146.

2. Hanski

Gu, W.D., Kuusinen, M., Konttinen, T. and Hanski, I. 2000. Spatial patterns in the occurrence of the lichen Lobaria pulmonaria in managed and virgin boreal forests. Ecography 24: 139-150.

Hanski, I. 1999. Habitat connectivity, habitat continuity, and metapopulations in dynamic landscapes. Oikos 87: 209-219.

Hanski, I. 2000. Extinction debt and species credit in boreal forests: modelling the consequences of different approaches to biodiversity conservation. Annales Zoologici Fennici 37: 271-280.

Hanski, I. and Ovaskainen O. 2000. The metapopulation capacity of a fragmented landscape. Nature 404: 755-758. Hanski, I. and Ovaskainen O. 2002. Extinction debt and extinction threshold. Conservation Biology 16, in press.

Hanski, I. K., Stevens, P., Ihalempiä, P. & Selonen, V. 2000. Home-range size, movements and nest-site use in the Siberian flying squirrel, Pteromys volans. Journal of Mammalogy 81: 798-809.

Hanski, I. K. 1998. Home ranges and habitat use in the declining flying squirrel, Pteromys volans, in managed forests. Wildlife Biology 4: 33-46. Itämies, J. & Várkonyi, G. 1997. Notes on the biology of Entephria polata (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Entomol. Fennica 8: 87-88.

Johannesson, H., Vasiliauskas, R., Dahlberg, A, Penttilä, R. and Stenlid, J. 2001. Genetic differentiation in Eurasian populations of the postfire ascomycete Daldinia loculata. Molecular Ecology 10: 1665-1677.

Kankare, M., Várkonyi, G. & Saccheri, I. Genetic differentiation between alternate-year cohorts of Xestia tecta (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) in Finnish Lapland. Hereditas, in press.

Kivistö, L. 1998. Taxonomy of Stereocaulon paschale and allied species in Finland. Sauteria 9: 25-36.

Kivistö, L. & Kuusinen, M. 2000. Edge effects on the epiphytic lichen flora of Picea abies in middle boreal Finland. Lichenologist 32: 387-398.

Komonen, A. 2001. Structure of insect communities inhabiting two old-growth forest specialist bracket fungi. Ecological Entomology 26: 63-75.

Komonen, A., Penttilä, R., Lindgren, M. & Hanski, I. 2000. Forest fragmentation truncates a food chain based on an old-growth forest bracket fungus. Oikos 90: 119-126.

Kuusinen, M. & Penttinen A. 1999. Spatial pattern of the threatened epiphytic bryophyte Neckera pennata at two scales in a fragmented boreal forest. Ecography 22: 729-735.

Kuusinen, M. & Siitonen, J. 1998. Epiphytic lichen diversity in old-growth and managed Picea abies stands in southern Finland. Journal of Vegetation Science 9: 283-292.

Martikainen, P., Penttilä, R., Kotiranta, H. and Miettinen, O. 2000. New records of Funalia trogii, Perenniporia tenuis and Polyporus pseudobetulinus in Finland, with notes on their habitat requirements and conservation implications. Karstenia 40:79-92.

Niemela, T., Kinnunen, J., Lindgren, M., Manninen, O., Miettinen, O., Penttilä, R. and Turunen, O. 2001. Novelties and records of poroid Basidiomycetes in Finland and adjacent Russia. Karstenia 41: 1-21.

Ovaskainen, O. 2001. The quasi-stationary distribution of the stochastic logistic model. Journal of Applied Probability 38: 898-907.

Ovaskainen, O. and Hanski, I. 2001. Spatially structured metapopulation models: global and local assessment of metapopulation capacity. Theoretical Population Biology 60: 281-304.

Ovaskainen, O. and Hanski, I. 2002. Transient dynamics in metapopulation response to perturbation. Theoretical Population Biology 61: 285-295.

Ovaskainen, O., Sato, K., Bascompte, J. and Hanski, I. 2002. Metapopulation models for extinction threshold in spatially correlated landscapes. Journal of Theoretical Biology 215: 95-108.

Pakkala, T., Hanski, I. and Tomppo, E. 2002. Spatial ecology of the three-toed woodpecker in managed forest landscapes. Silva Fennica 36: 279-288.

Rost, M., Várkonyi, G. & Hanski I. 2001. Patterns of 2-year population cycles in spatially extended host-parasitoid systems. Theoretical Population Biology 59: 223-233.

Selonen, V., Hanski, I.K. and Stevens, P.C. 2001. Space use of the Siberian flying squirrel Pteromys volans in fragmented forest landscapes. Ecography 24: 588-600.

Siitonen, J. & Saaristo, L. 2000. Habitat requirements and conservation status of a boreal old-growth beetle species, Pytho kolwensis Sahlberg (Coleoptera, Pythidae), in Finland. Biological Conservation 94: 211-220.

Siitonen, J., Penttilä, R. & Kotiranta, H. 2002. Coarse woody debris, polyporous fungi and saproxylic insects in an old-growth spruce forest in Vodlozero National Park, Russian Karelia. Ecological Bulletins, in press.

Siitonen, P., Tanskanen, A. & Lehtinen, A. 2002. Method to select of old forests to complement existing reserves. Conservation Biology, in press.

Várkonyi, G. 1998. Metopius harpyiae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Metopiinae) new to Finland. Entomologica Fennica 9: 52.

Várkonyi, G. 1998. Notes on Leptocampoplex cremastoides (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae), a new genus and species to the Finnish fauna. Entomologica Fennica 9: 215-216.

Várkonyi, G. & Ahola, M. 2001. Notes on the larval biology of Xestia borealis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Entomologica Fennica 12: 78-80.

Várkonyi, G., Itämies, J. & Pyörnilä, A. 1997. Trogus lapidator (Fabricius) ssp. panzeri Carlson (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) in Finland: new rearing records and comments on its distribution. Entomologica Fennica 8: 5-6.

Várkonyi, G., Hanski, I., Rost, M. & Itämies, J. 2002. Host-parasitoid dynamics drive periodic occurrence of boreal moths. Oikos, in press.

3. Hollo

Metsä-Simola, Klaus: Kiinteistönmuodostus metsäalueilla (Survey on forest areas). Maanmittaus 1-2/2001, pp. 20-48.

4. Horne/Ovaskainen

Horne, P. 2001. The valuation of attributes in the recreation environment. In: Solberg, B. (ed.). Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Scandinavian Society of Forest Economics, Gausdal, Norway, April 2000. Scandinavian Forest Economics 37: 178.

Horne, P. 2002. Ulkoilijoille tärkeät metsäluonnon ominaisuudet. In: Lyytikäinen, S. (ed.). Luonnnon monimuotoisuus, maisema ja virkistysarvot ulkoilumetsien hoidossa. Helsingin kaupungin Nuuksion järviylängön ulkoilualueiden luonnonhoito kävijöiden arvioimana. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 846: 31-38.

Horne, P. & Anttonen, K. 2001. Julkishyödykkeiden tarjonnan säätelyyn tarvitaan julkisvaltaa. Luonnonvara 5: 14-15.

Horne, P., Lyytikäinen, S. & Ovaskainen, V. 2002. Johdanto. In: Lyytikäinen, S. (ed.). Luonnnon monimuotoisuus, maisema ja virkistysarvot ulkoilumetsien hoidossa. Helsingin kaupungin Nuuksion järviylängön ulkoilualueiden luonnonhoito kävijöiden arvioimana. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 846: 6-10.

Horne, P. & Ovaskainen, V. 2001. Metsän ominaisuuksien arvottaminen virkistysalueilla. In: Kangas, J. & Kokko, A. (ed.). Metsän eri käyttömuotojen arvottaminen ja yhteensovittaminen. Metsän eri käyttömuotojen yhteensovittamisen tutkimusohjelman loppuraportti. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 800: 242-249.

Horne, P. & Ovaskainen, V. 2001. Luonnon monimuotoisuuden suojelu virkistysalueilla kävijöiden näkökulmasta. In: Siitonen, J. (ed.). Monimuotoinen metsä. Metsäluonnon monimuotoisuuden tutkimusohjelman loppuraportti. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 812: 223-226.

Horne, P., Ovaskainen, V. & Naskali, A. 1997. Valuing the benefits of forest conservation. Teoksessa: Saastamoinen, O. & Tikka, S. (Eds.). Scandinavian Forest Economics 36: 363-370.

Horne, P., Ovaskainen, V. & Naskali, A. 2001. Mitkä ovat metsäluonnon suojelun taloudelliset hyödyt? In: Kangas, J. & Kokko, A. (ed.). Metsän eri käyttömuotojen arvottaminen ja yhteensovittaminen. Metsän eri käyttömuotojen yhteensovittamisen tutkimusohjelman loppuraportti. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 800: 107-109.

Anttonen, K. 2000. Metsän julkishyödykkeiden tarjonnan ohjauskeinot. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 795. 94 pp.

Blom, E. & Horne, P. 2002. Forest biodiversity conservation and the acceptability of incentives - Public opinion in Finland. - In: Proceedings of Scandinavian Society of Forest Economics Biennal Meeting and Third Berkeley-KVL Conference on Natural Resource Management, 21-25 May 2002, Gilleleje, Denmark. (Forthcoming)

Horne, P. 2000. Trade-offs between recreation benefits in the preferences for managing recreation areas. - In: Forests and Society: The Role of Research. XXI IUFRO World Congress, 7-12 August 2000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Volume 2, Abstracts of group discussion. pp. 249-250.

Karjalainen, E. 2000. Ways of perceiving a recreation forest. - In: Brandt, J., Tress, B. & Tress, G. (eds.) Multifunctional Landscapes: Interdisciplinary Approaches to Landscape Research and Management. Conference on Multifunctional Landscapes, Center for Landscape Research, Roskilde, 18-21October 2000. pp. 191-.

Karjalainen, E. 2000. Visitors'' perceptions of a recreation forest. - In: Burdge, R., Miles, J., Alper, D. & Kruger, L. (eds.) 8th International Symposium on Society and Resource Management. Western Washington University, WA, USA, 17-22 June 2000, Book of abstracts. USDA Forest Service, PNW-GTR 497: 165.

Karjalainen, E. 2000. Visitors'' perceptions on the management of recreation forests - a qualitative case study in southern Finland. - In: Forests and Society: The Role of Research. XXI IUFRO World Congress, 7-12 August 2000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Volume 2, Abstracts of group discussion. pp. 214-.

Karjalainen, E. 2000. Metsänhoitovaihtoehtojen arvostus ulkoilualueilla. - In: Saarinen, J. & Raivo, P.J. (eds.) Metsä, harju ja järvi: näkökulmia suomalaiseen maisematutkimukseen ja -suunnitteluun. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 776: 123-136.

Karjalainen, E. 2001. Metsänhoitovaihtoehtojen arvostus ulkoilualueilla. - In: Kangas, J. & Kokko, A. (eds.) Metsän eri käyttömuotojen arvottaminen ja yhteensovittaminen. Metsän eri käyttömuotojen... Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 800: 183-185.

Karjalainen, E. 2002. Ulkoilijoiden metsämaiseman arvostukset. - In: Lyytikäinen, S. (ed.) Luonnon monimuotoisuus, maisema ja virkistysarvot ulkoilumetsien hoidossa. Helsingin kaupungin Nuuksion... Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 846: 23-30.

Karjalainen, E. 2002. Ulkoilumetsän kokeminen ja merkitykset. - In: Lyytikäinen, S. (ed.) Luonnnon monimuotoisuus, maisema ja virkistysarvot ulkoilumetsien hoidossa. Helsingin kaupungin Nuuksion... Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 846: 11-22.

Lyytikäinen, S., Horne, P., Ovaskainen, V. & Karjalainen, E. 2002. Yhteenveto ja johtopäätökset. - In: Lyytikäinen, S. (ed.) Luonnon monimuotoisuus, maisema ja virkistysarvot ulkoilumetsien hoidossa. Helsingin kaupungin Nuuksion... Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 846: 50-58.

Ovaskainen, V., Mikkola, J. & Pouta, E. 2001. Estimating recreation demand with on-site data: An application of truncated and endogenously stratified count data models. Journal of Forest Economics 7(2): 125-144.

Lyytikäinen, S., Horne, P. & Ovaskainen, V. 2002. Ulkoiluympäristöön liittyvät asenteet ja asenteiden mukaiset kävijätyypit. In: Lyytikäinen, S. (ed.). Luonnnon monimuotoisuus, maisema ja virkistysarvot ulkoilumetsien hoidossa. Helsingin kaupungin Nuuksion järviylängön ulkoilualueiden luonnonhoito kävijöiden arvioimana. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 846: 39-49.

Lyytikäinen, S., Horne, P., Ovaskainen, V. & Karjalainen, E., 2002. Yhteenveto ja johtopäätökset. In: Lyytikäinen, S. (ed.). Luonnnon monimuotoisuus, maisema ja virkistysarvot ulkoilumetsien hoidossa. Helsingin kaupungin Nuuksion järviylängön ulkoilualueiden luonnonhoito kävijöiden arvioimana. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 846: 50-58.

Miettinen, A. & Horne, P. 1999. Nuuksion ulkoilualueiden kävijätutkimus 1998. Helsingin kaupungin rakennusviraston julkaisuja 2. 39 s.

Ovaskainen, V., Mikkola, J. & Pouta, E. 1998. Estimating recreation demand with on-site data: An application of truncated vs. truncated, stratified count data models. Finnish Forest Research Institute, Research Papers 683. 27 p.

Ovaskainen, V., Sievänen, T. & Horne, P. 1999. Metsästä on moneksi - Helsingissä tutkitaan luonnon virkistyskäyttöä. Metsäntutkimus 3: 11-12.

5. Hyvönen

Hyvönen, J., Hedderson, T. A., Smith Merril, G. L., Gibbings, J. G. and Koskinen, S. 1998. On phylogeny of the Polytrichales. Bryologist 101: 489-504.

Hyvönen, J., Koskinen, S., Hedderson, T. A. and Smith Merril, G. L. 1999. Mighty mosses: on the phylogeny of the Polytrichales. Abstract. In: 14. Symposium. Biodiversität und Evolutionsbiologie. Zusammenfassungen der Vorträge und Poster (Manitz, H. and Hellwig, F.H. ed.). p. 88 Inst. Spezielle Botanik der Friedrich-Schiller Universität, Jena.

J. Hyvönen, S. Koskinen, T. A. Hedderson and G. L. Smith Merrill 1998: Phylogeny of the Polytrichales. - Biodiversity and Decision Making: Biological and Socio-Economic Perspectives. International Symposium hosted by the University of Turku and the Finnish Biodiversity Research Programme FIBRE; IVth Meeting of the Nordic Phylogenetic Systematics Network; 20th Bioscience Days (including the 6th Meeting of Finnish Plant Sciencists). Congress Poster and Abstract.

6. Ihme

Hellsten, S. (2001): Effects of lake water level regulation on aquatic macrophyte stands in northern Finland and options to predict these impacts under varying conditions. Acta Bot. Fennica 171: 1-47.

Marttunen, M., Hellsten, S. & A. Keto (2001): Sustainable development of lake regulation in Finnish lakes. VATTEN 57:29-37

7. Kairesalo

1. Scientific articles:

Björklöf, K. & Jørgensen, K. S. 2001. Applicability of non?antibiotic resistance marker genes in ecological studies of introduced bacteria in forest soil. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 38:179-188.

Heinonsalo, J., Jørgensen, K.S., and Sen, R. 2001. Microcosm-based analyses of Scots pine seedling growth, ectomycorrhizal fungal community structure and bacterial carbon utilization profiles in boreal forest humus and underlying illuvial mineral horizons. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 36: 73-84.

Björklöf, K., Nurmiaho-Lassila, E.-L., Klinger, N., Haahtela, K., Romantschuk, M. 2000. Colonization strategies and conjugal gene transfer of inoculated Pseudomonas syringae on the leaf surface. J. Appl. Microbiol. 89: 423-432.

Jansson, J.K., Björklöf, K., Elvang, A.M., and Jørgensen, K.S. 2000. Biomarkers for monitoring efficacy of bioremediation by microbial inoculants. Environ. Pollut. 107:217-224.

Karjalainen, H., Stefansdottir, G., Tuominen, L. and Kairesalo, T. 2001: Do submersed plants enhance microbial activities in sediment? Aquatic Botany. 69:1-13.

Timonen, S., Jørgensen, KS., Haahtela, K., and Sen R. 1998. Bacterial community structure at defined locations of Pinus sylvestris-Suillus bovinus and -Paxillus involutus mycorrhizopheres in dry pine forest humus and nursery peat. Canadian Journal of Microbiology 44:499-513.

Steffen, K.T., Hatakka, A., Hofrichter, M. (2002) Degradation of humic acids by the litter-decomposing basidiomycete Collybia dryophila. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68: 3442-3448.

8. Kalliola

Bäck, S., Ekebom, J. and Kangas, P. 2001. A proposal for long-term baseline phytobenthos monitoring programme for the Finnish Baltic coastal waters - monitoring submerged rocky shore vegetation. (accepted for publication, Environmental Monitoring & Assessment, ref. code: EMAS 1027)

Ekebom, J. Laihonen, P. and Suominen, T. A GIS-based step-wise procedure for assessing physical exposure in fragmented archipelagos. Coastal, Estuarine & Shelf Science (in press).

Laihonen, P., Kalliola, R. & J. Salo: Global biodiversity information sharing: why and how. - Environmental Science & Policy (submitted)

Laihonen, P., Rönkä, M., Tolvanen, H. & R. Kalliola, 2002: Geospatially structured biodiversity information as a component of a regional biodiversity clearing house. Biodiversity and Conservation 2002 (in press).

Laihonen, P., Salo, J. & R. Kalliola: The Clearing-house mechanism and the Global Biodiversity Information Facility; is there a common future? - in W. Pillmann & K. Tochtermann (Eds.): Environmental Communication in the Information Society. -Proceedings of the 16th Conference "Environmental Informatics 2002" of the Expert Committee 4.6 "Informatics for Environmental Protection", GI Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn, September 25-27, 2002, Vienna University of Technology

Kalliola, R., Laihonen, P., Saarento, H. and Tolvanen, H. 2001. Internet-pohjainen ympäristöalan paikkatietoarkisto. Teoksessa Talkkari, A. and Kulla, N. (toim) GIS, ympäristö ja Internet-seminaari. 19.9.2001, MT

Vuorisalo, T. & P. Laihonen, 2000: Biodiversity conservation in the north: history of habitat and species protection in Finland. - Ann.Zool.Fennici 37:281-297.

9. Kamppinen

Kamppinen M. & Walls M. 1999. Integrating biodiversity into decision making. In: Biodiversity and Conservation 8 (1999), pp. 7-16.

Kamppinen M. 1998. Evolution and Culture - The Darwinian Viewpoint on Infosphere. Futures: The Journal of Forecasting, Planning and Policy 30 (1998), pp. 481-484.

Kamppinen M. 2000. Transformations of time in the information society. Foresight: The Journal of Futures Studies, Strategic Thinking and Policy, vol. 02, no 02 (2000), pp. 159-162.

Walls M., Jokinen P., Kamppinen M. & Oksanen M. 1999. Management of biodiversity: natural resources and social institutions. In: Biodiversity and Conservation 8 (1999), pp. 1-6.

10. Kuparinen

scientific articles (reviewed) (K. Sivonen and the research group, years 2000-2002)

Lehtimäki, J., C. Lyra, S. Suomalainen, P. Sundman, L. Rouhiainen, L. Paulin, M. Salkinoja-Salonen and K. Sivonen. 2000. Characterization of Nodularia strains, cyanobacteria from brackish waters, by genotypic and phenotypic methods. Int. J. System. Evol. Microbiol. 50:1043-1053.

Fujii, K., K. Sivonen, E. Naganawa and K.-I. Harada. 2000. Non-toxic peptides from toxic cyanobacteria, Oscillatoria agardhii. Tetrahedron 56:725-733.

Fujii, K., T. Mayumi, K. Noguchi, T. Kashiwagi, S. Akashi, K. Sivonen, K. Hirayama and K.-I. Harada. 2000. Mass spectrometric studies of peptides from cyanobacteria under FAB MS/MS conditions. J. Mass Spectrom. Soc. Jpn. 48(1): 56-64.

Engström, J., M. Koski, M. Viitasalo, M. Reinikainen, S. Repka and K. Sivonen. 2000. Feeding interactions of the copepods Eurytemora affinis and Acartia bifilosa with the cyanobacteria Nodularia sp. J. Plankton Res. 22(7): 1403-1409.

Rouhiainen, L., L. Paulin, S. Suomalainen, H. Hyytiäinen, W. Buikema, R. Haselkorn and K. Sivonen. 2000. Genes encoding synthetases of cyclic depsipeptides, anabaenopeptilides, in Anabaena strain 90. Molecular Microbiol. 37(1): 156-167.

Lyra, C., T. Halme, A.-M. Torsti, T. Tenkanen and K. Sivonen. 2000. Site-specific restriction endonucleases in Cyanobacteria. J Appl. Microbiol. 89(6): 979-991.

Lyra, C., S. Suomalainen, M. Gugger, C. Vezie, P. Sundman, L. Paulin and K. Sivonen. 2001. Molecular characterization of planktic cyanobacteria of Anabaena, Aphanizomenon, Microcystis and Planktothrix genera. Int. J. System. Evol. Microbiol. 51: 513-526.

Mikhailov, A., A.-S. Härmälä-Braskén, E. Polosukhina, A. Hanski, M. Wahlsten, K. Sivonen and J. E. Eriksson. 2001. Production and specificity of monoclonal antibodies against nodularin conjugated through N-methyldehydrobutyrine. Toxicon 39: 1453-1459.

Lahti, K., J. Rapala, A.-L. Kivimäki, J. Kukkonen, M. Niemelä and K. Sivonen. 2001. Occurrence of microcystins in raw water sources and treated drinking water of Finnish waterworks. Water Science and Technology 43: 225-228.

Laamanen, M. J., M. F. Gugger, J. M. Lehtimäki, K. Haukka and K. Sivonen. 2001. Diversity of toxic and non-toxic Nodularia isolates (cyanobacteria) in filaments from the Baltic Sea. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67(10): 4638-4647.

Repka, S., J. Mentonen, J. Vaitomaa, L. Saari and K. Sivonen. 2001. Effects of nutrients on growth and nodularin production of Nodularia strain GB8b. Microbial Ecology 42(4):606-613.

Engström, J., Koski, M., Schmidt, K., Viitasalo, M., Jónasdóttir, S.H., Kokkonen, M., Repka, S. and Sivonen, K. 2002. Effects of toxic cyanobacteria on a plankton assemblage: community development during decay of Nodularia spumigena. -Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 232:1-14.

Reinikainen, M., F. Lindvall, J.A.O. Meriluoto, S. Repka, K. Sivonen, L. Spoof and M. Wahlsten. 2002. Effects of cyanobacterial toxins on the survival and egg-hatching of estuarine calanoid copepods. Marine Biology 140: 577-583.

Koski, M., Schmidt, K., Engström, J., Viitasalo, M., Jónasdottir, S., Repka, S. and Sivonen, K. 2002. Calanoid copepods feed and reproduce eggs in the presence of toxic cyanobacteria Nodularia spumigena. Limnol. Oceanogr. 47(3): 885-892.

Gugger, M., C. Lyra, I. Suominen, I. Tsitko, J.-F. Humbert, M. Salkinoja-Salonen and K. Sivonen. 2002. Cellular fatty acids as chemotaxonomic markers of the genera Anabaena, Aphanizomenon, Microcystis, Nostoc and Planktothrix (cyanobacteria). Int. J. System. Evol. Microbiol. 52: 1007-1015.

Hietanen, S., J. M. Lehtimäki, L. Tuominen, K. Sivonen and J. Kuparinen. 2002. Nodularia sp. (cyanobacteria) incorporate leucine but not thymidine; importance for bacterial production measurements. Aquatic Microbial Ecology 28: 99-104.

Rapala, J. K. Lahti, L. A. Räsänen, L. A. Esala, S. I. Niemelä and K. Sivonen. 2002. Endotoxins associated with cyanobacteria and their removal during drinking water treatment. Water Research 36: 2627-2635.

Vaitomaa, J. S. Repka, L. Saari, P. Tallberg, J. Horppila and K. Sivonen. 2002. Aminopeptidase and phosphatase activities in cyanobacteria dominated basins at Lake Hiidevesi and in laboratory grown Anabaena. Freshwater Biology (in press).

Vézie, J. Rapala, J. Vaitomaa, J. Sitsonen and K. Sivonen. 2002. Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus on toxic and non-toxic Microcystis. Microbial Ecology (in press).

Gugger, M., C. Lyra, P. Henriksen, A. Couté, J.-F. Humbert and K. Sivonen. 2002. Phylogenetic comparison of the cyanobacterial genera Anabaena and Aphanizomenon. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (in press).

Gallon, J., A. M. Evans, A. Jones, P. Albertano, R. Congestri, B. Bergman, K. Gundersen, K. M. Orcutt, K. von Bröckel, P. Frische, M. Meyerhöfer, K. Nachtigall, U. Ohlendieck, S. Lintel Hekkert, K. Sivonen, S. Repka, L. J. Stal and Marc Staal. 2002. Maximum rates of N2 fixation and primary production are out of phase in a developing cyanobacterial bloom in the Baltic Sea. Limnol. Oceanogr. (in press).

Laamanen, M., L. Forsström and K. Sivonen. Diversity of Aphanizomenon populations (Cyanobacteria) on a Baltic Sea salinity gradient: only one ITS1-S genotype persists in the Baltic Sea. AEM (accepted).

1. scientific articles (reviewed) (J. Kuparinen and the research group, years 2000-2002)

Moisander, P. H., Hench, J. L., Kononen, K. and Paerl, H. W. 2002. Small-scale shear effects on heterocystous cyanobacteria. Limnology and Oceanography 47(1): 108-119.

Moisander, P. H., McClinton, E., and Paerl, H. W. 2002. Salinity effects on growth, photosynthetic parameters, and nitrogenase activity in estuarine planktonic cyanobacteria. Microbial Ecology 43(4): 432-442.

MacGregor, B. J., Van Mooy, B., Baker, B. J., Mellon, M., Moisander, P. H., Paerl, H. W., Zehr, J., Hollander, D. and Stahl, D. A. 2001. Microbiological, molecular biological, and stable isotopic evidence for nitrogen fixation in the open waters of Lake Michigan. Environmental Microbiology 3(3): 205-219.

Paerl, H. W., Fulton, R., Moisander, P. H., and Dyble, J. 2001. Harmful freshwater algal blooms, with an emphasis on cyanobacteria. The Scientific World 1: 76-113.

Piehler, M. F., Dyble, J., Moisander, P. H., Pinckney, J. J. and Paerl, H. W. In press. Predicting the effects of nitrogen reduction on N2 fixing cyanobacteria in the Neuse River Estuary, NC using dilution bioassays. Aquatic Ecology.

Paerl, H.W. and J. Kuparinen. 2002. Microbial aggregates and consortia. In: G. Bitton (Ed). Encyclopedia of Environmental Microbiology, Vol. 1, p. 160-181. John Wiley and Sons, Inc. New York, NY.

Paerl, H. W. (2002). Primary Productivity and Producers. Pp. 329-341, In C. J. Hurst (ed.) Manual of Environmental Microbiology (2nd Ed.). ASM Press, Washington, DC.

Paerl, H.W. J. Dyble, L. Twomey, J. L. Pinckney, J. Nelson and L. Kerkhof. 2002. Environmental control of microbial biodiversity and activity in coastal ecosystems: Distinguishing human from natural factors. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (in press).

Paerl, H.W., R. S. Fulton, P.H. Moisander and J. Dyble. 2001. Harmful Freshwater Algal Blooms, With an Emphasis on Cyanobacteria. The Scientific World 1:76-113.

Kuparinen, J. and Tuominen, L. 2001. Eutrophication and self-purification: counteractions forced by large scale cycles and hydrodynamic processes. AMBIO Vol. 30 No.4-5: 190-194.

11. Kuuluvainen

Lampainen, J., Kuuluvainen, T., Wallenius, T.H., Karjalainen, L. & Vanha-Majamaa, I. 2002. Forest structure and regeneration in a thirty-year-old wildfire area dominated by Pinus sylvestris in Vienansalo wilderness, eastern Fennoscandia. Journal of Vegetation Science (accepted).

de Chantal, M., Leinonen, K, Kuuluvainen, T. & Cescatti, A. 2002. Early response of Pinus sylvestris and Picea abies seedlings to an experimental gap in a boreal spruce forest. Forest Ecology and Management (in print).

Rouvinen, S., Kuuluvainen, T. & Karjalainen, L. 2002. Coarse woody debris in old Pinus sylvestris dominated forests across a geographic and human impact gradient in boreal Fennoscandia. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 32:2184-2200.

Wallenius, T. 2002. Forest age distribution and traces of past fires in a natural boreal landscape dominated by Picea abies. Silva Fennica 36: 201-211.

Pennanen, J. 2002. Forest age distribution under mixed-severity fire regimes - a simulation based analysis for middle boreal Fennoscandia. Silva Fennica 36: 213-231.

Rouvinen, S., Kuuluvainen, T. & Siitonen, J. 2002. Tree mortality in a Pinus sylvestris dominated boreal forest landscape in the Vienansalo wilderness area, eastern Fennoscandia. Silva Fennica 36: 127-145.

Kuuluvainen, T. 2002. Natural variability of forests as a reference for restoring and managing biological diversity in Boreal Fennoscandia. Silva Fennica 36: 97-125.

Karjalainen, L. & Kuuluvainen, T. 2002. Amount and diversity of coarse woody debris within a boreal forest landscape dominated by Pinus sylvestris in Vienansalo wilderness, eastern Fennoscandia. Silva Fennica 36: 147-167.

Kuuluvainen, T., Mäki, J., Karjalainen, L. & Lehtonen, H. 2002. Tree age distributions in Vienansalo wilderness, eastern Fennoscandia. Silva Fennica 36: 169-184.

Wallenius, T. Kuuluvainen, T. Heikkilä, R. & Lindholm, T. 2002. Spatial tree age structure in relation to past disturbances in two old-growth forests in eastern Finland. Silva Fennica 36: 185-199.

Pennanen, J. & Kuuluvainen, T. 2002 A spatial simulation approach to the natural forest landscape dynamics in boreal Fennoscandia. Forest Ecology and Management 164:157-175.

Niemelä, T., Kinnunen, J., Lindgren, M., Manninen, O., Miettinen, O., Penttilä, R., Turunen. O., 2001. Novelties and records of poroid basidiomycetes in Finland and adjacent Russia. Karstenia 41:1-21

Lindgren, M. 2001. Polypore (Bacidiomycetes) species richness and community structure in natural boreal forests of NW Russia and adjacent areas in Finland. Acta Botanica Fennica 170, 41 p.

Siitonen, J. Penttilä, R. & Kotiranta, H. 2001. Decaying wood, popyporous fungi and saproxylic insects in an old-growth spruce forest in Vodlozersky National Park, Russian Karelia. Ecological Bulletins 49: 231-242.

Kuuluvainen, T. & Rouvinen, S. 2000. Post-fire understory regeneration in boreal Pinus sylvestris forest sites with different fire histories. Journal of Vegetation Science 11: 801-812.

Kuuluvainen, T., Syrjänen, K. & Kalliola, R. 2000. Logs in a pristine Picea abies forest landscape: variation in amount, decay stage distribution and spatial occurrence. Ecological Bulletins 49: 105-113.

Rouvinen, S. & Kuuluvainen, T. 2000. Amount and spatial distribution of standing and down dead wood on two sites of different fire history in a boreal Pinus sylvestris forest. Ecological Bulletins 49: 115-127.

Kuuluvainen, T., Syrjänen, K. & Kalliola, R. 1998. Structure of a pristine Picea abies forest in north-eastern Europe. Journal of Vegetation Science 9: 563-574.

Kuuluvainen, T. & Juntunen, P. 1998. Properties and importance of tree regeneration microhabitats in a small windthrow gap in a boreal Pinus sylvestris dominated forest. Journal of Vegetation Science 9: 551-562.

Kuuluvainen, T. & Linkosalo, T. 1998. Estimating a tree influences model using iterative estimation. Ecological Modelling 106: 63-75.

Kuuluvainen, T., Järvinen, E., Hokkanen, T.J., Rouvinen, S. & Heikkinen, K. 1998. Tree community structure, vertical stratification and spatial autocorrelation in a mature Pinus sylvestris dominated forest. Ecography 21: 159-174.

Kuusinen, M. & Siitonen, J. 1998. Epiphytic lichen diversity in old-growth and managed Picea abies stands in southern Finland. Journal of Vegetation Science 9: 283-292.

Möttönen, M, Järvinen, E., Hokkanen, T.J, Kuuluvainen, T. & Ohtonen, R.1998. Spatial distribution of soil ergosterol content of the organic layer in a mature Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) forest. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 31: 503-516.

Pouta. E., Rekola, M., Kuuluvainen, J., Tahvonen, O & Li C.-Z. 2000. Contingent Valuation of the Natura 2000 Nature Conservation Program in Finland. Forestry 73 no 2, 119-128.

Rekola, M.,Pouta. E., Kuuluvainen, J., Tahvonen, O & Li C.-Z. 2000. Incommensurable preferences in contingent valuation: the case of Natura 2000 Network in Finland. Environmental Conservation 27 no 3, 1-9. 260-268.

Pouta. E. & Rekola, M. 2001. Theory of planned behavior in explaining willingness to pay for abatement of forest regeneration. Society and Natural Resources 14,2: 93-106.

Pouta. E., Rekola, M., Kuuluvainen, J., Li C.-Z. & Tahvonen, O. 2002. Willingness to pay in different policy-planning methods: insights into respondents'' decision-making processes. Ecological Economics 40: 295-311.

Rekola, M. 2002. Lexicographic preferences in contingent valuation: a theoretical framework with illustrations. In print. Land Economics -79(2) 2003.

12. Kuussaari

* Key scientific papers marked with an asterisk

Kuussaari, M. 2002: Butterfly diversity in agricultural landscapes: the role of field margins and larger uncultivated habitat patches. In: Durand, J.- L., Emile, J. - C., Huyghe, C. & Lemaire, G. (eds.), Multifunction grasslands. Quality forages, animal products and landscapes. Proceedings of the 19th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, La Rochelle, France 27-30 May 2002, pp. 930-931.

Kuussaari, M., Singer, M. & Hanski. I. 2000. Local specialization and landscape-level influence on host use in a herbivorous insect. - Ecology 81:2177-2187.

Luoto, M. 2000: Modelling of rare plant species richness by landscape variables in an agricultural area in Finland. - Plant Ecology 149:157-168.

Luoto, M., & Pykälä, J. 2001: Loss of habitat and species diversity in a landscape scale after the end of livestock grazing. In: Mander, Ü., Printsmann, A. & Palang, H. (eds.), IALE European Conference 2001. Development of European landscapes. Conference proceedings. Vol. II. University of Tartu, Institute of Geography. - Publicationes Instituti Geographici Universitatis Tartuensis 92:454-459.

* Luoto, M., Kuussaari, M., Rita, H., Salminen, J. & von Bonsdorff, T. 2001a: Determinants of distribution and abundance in the Clouded apollo butterfly: a landscape ecological approach. - Ecography 24:601-617.

* Luoto, M., Toivonen, T. & Heikkinen, R. K. 2002a: Prediction of total and rare plant species richness from satellite images and topographic data in agricultural landscapes. - Landscape Ecology, in press.

* Luoto, M., Pykälä, J. & Kuussaari, M. 2002b: Decline of landscape scale habitat and species diversity after the end of cattle grazing. - Journal for Nature Conservation, in press.

* Luoto, M., Kuussaari, M. & Toivonen, T. 2002c: Modelling butterfly distribution based on remote sensing data. - Journal of Biogeography, in press.

* Pykälä, J. 2000: Mitigating human effects on European biodiversity through traditional animal husbandry. - Conservation Biology 14:705-712.

Pykälä, J. 2002: Decline of uncommon plant species after abandonment of mesic grasslands. In: Durand, J.- L., Emile, J. - C., Huyghe, C. & Lemaire, G. (eds.), Multifunction grasslands. Quality forages, animal products and landscapes. Proceedings of the 19th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, La Rochelle, France 27-30 May 2002, pp. 836-837.

Scientific non-refereed articles

Kontula, T., Lehtomaa, L. & Pykälä, J. 2000: Someron Rekijokilaakson maankäytön historia, kasvillisuus ja kasvisto (Land use history, vegetation and flora in Rekijoki valley, Somero SW Finland - In Finnish with English summary). - Suomen ympäristö 306:1-91.

Kuussaari, M., Pöyry, J. & Lundsten, K.-E. 2000: Maatalousympäristön päiväperhosseuranta: seurantamenetelmä ja ensimmäisen vuoden tulokset. - Baptria 25:44-56.

Kuussaari, M., Heliölä, J., Salminen, J. & Niininen, I. 2001: Maatalousympäristön päiväperhosseurannan vuoden 2000 tulokset. - Baptria 26:69-80.

Kuussaari, M., Heliölä, J. & Niininen, I. 2002: Maatalousympäristön päiväperhosseurannan vuoden 2001 tulokset. - Baptria 27:38-47.

Pitkänen, M., Kuussaari, M. & Pöyry, J. 2001. Butterflies. In: Pitkänen, M. & Tiainen, J. (eds.), Biodiversity of agricultural landscapes in Finland. ? BirdLife Finland Conservation Series 3:51-68.

Pykälä, J. & Bonn, T. 2000: Uudenmaan perinnemaisemat. Ängar, hagmarker och skogsbeten i Nyland (Traditional rural biotopes in the province of Uusimaa - In Finnish with English summary). - Alueelliset ympäristöjulkaisut 178:1-367.

Pöyry, J., Wahlberg, N. & Nieminen, M. 2001: Perhosten istutukset lajien suojelussa. ? Baptria 26:18-28.

Salminen, J., Kuussaari, M., Luoto, M., von Bonsdorff, T. 2001: Havaintoja pikkuapollosta (Parnassius mnemosyne) Somerolta ja Halikosta. - Baptria 26:88?89.

13. Laurila

Hietala-Koivu, Reija. 2002. "Landscape and modernizing agriculture: a case study of three areas in Finland in 1954-1998". Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment (in press).

Jokinen, Pekka. 2002. "The European Union as a Suprastate in Agri-environmental Issues: The Finnish Perspective". In Mol, A.P.J & Buttel, F.H. (eds.). The Environmental State Under Pressure. Research in Social Problems and Public Policy, Vol. 10, pp. 105-120.

Soini, Katriina. 2001. "Exploring human dimensions of multifunctional landscapes through mapping and map-making". Landscape and Urban Planning 57: 225-239.T, Jokioinen. s. 73-75.

14. Leppäkoski

Aarnio, K., Bonsdorff, E. & Norkko, A. 1998: Halicryptus spinulosus, Priapulida (von Siebold): An underestimated regulator for benthic meiofauna and settling macrofauna. - Marine Ecology Progress Series 163: 145-153.

Antsulevich, A., E., Maximovich, N.,V. & Vuorinen, I. 1999 Populations of the common mussel nearby the Island of Seili (Archipelago Sea, SW Finland). Boreal Environmental Research 4: 367-375.

Berglund, J., Mattila, J., Rönnberg, O., Heikkilä, J. & Bonsdorff, E. 2002: Seasonal and inter-annual variation in occurrence and biomass of rooted macrophytes and drift algae in shallow bays. ­ Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science (accepted; pending revision).

Bonsdorff, E. & Pearson, T. H. 1999: Variation in the sublittoral macrozoobenthos of the Baltic Sea along environmental gradients; a functional- group approach.. - Australian Journal of Ecology 24: 312-326.

Bonsdorff, E., Rönnberg, C. & Aarnio, K. 2001: Ecological properties in relation to eutrophication in the Baltic Sea ­ do we know enough? ­ Hydrobiologia (in print).

Bonsdorff, E., E. Blomqvist, M., Mattila, J. & Norkko, A. 1997: Coastal eutrophication - causes, consequences and perspectives in the archipelago areas of the northern Baltic Sea. - Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 242: 75-93.

Bonsdorff, E., Blomqvist, E. M., Mattila, J. & Norkko, A. 1997: Long-term changes and coastal eutrophication. Examples from the Åland Islands and the Archipelago Sea, northern Baltic Sea. - Oceanologica Acta 20: 319-329.

Boström C. & Bonsdorff, E. 2000: Zoobenthic community establishment and habitat complexity-the importance of seagrass shoot-density, morphology and physical disturbance for faunal recruitment. ­ Marine Ecology Progress Series 205:123-138.

Boström, C., Bonsdorff, E., Norkko A. & Kangas, P. 2002: Long-term changes in a brackish Zostera marina L. community. ­ Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science (in print).

Dippner, J., Hänninen, J., Kuosa, H. & Vuorinen, I. 2001 The Influence on Climate Variability on zooplankton abundance in the Northern Baltic Archipelago Sea (SW Finland). ICES Journal of Marine Science 58:569-578.

Flinkman, J., Aro, E. & Vuorinen, I. 1998 Changes in northern Baltic zooplankton and herring nutrition between 1985 and 1991 - top-down and bottom-up processes at work. Marine Ecology Progress Series 165:127-136.

Gollasch, S., Rosenthal, H., Botnen, H., Hamer, J., Laing, I., Leppäkoski, E., Macdonald, E., Minchin, D., Nauke, M., Olenin, S., Utting, S., Voigt, M. & Wallentinus, I. 2000. Fluctuations of zooplankton taxa in ballast water during short-term and long-term ocean-going voyages. International Revue für Hydrobiologie 85:597-608.

Hänninen, J. & Vuorinen, I. 2001 Macrozoobenthos structure in relation to environmental changes in the Archipelago Sea, northern Baltic Sea. Boreal Environment Research 6:93-105.

Kraufvelin, P., Sinisalo, B., Leppäkoski, E., Mattila, J. & Bonsdorff, E. 2000. Changes in zoobenthic community structure after pollution abatement from fish farms in the Archipelago Sea (N. Baltic Sea). Marine Environmental Research 51:229-245.

Leonardsson, K., Forsgren, G., Andersson A. & Bonsdorff, E. 2002: Influence of spatial variation on reliability and interpretation of pelagic time series from single stations. ­ Marine Ecology Progress Series (in print).

Leppäkoski, E. & Olenin, S. 2000. Non-native species and rates of spread: lessons from the brackish Baltic Sea. Biological Invasions 2:151-163.

Leppäkoski, E., Gollasch, S., Gruszka, P., Ojaveer, H., Olenin, S. & Panov, V. The Baltic - a sea of invaders. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. (accepted).

Mattila, J. & Bonsdorff, E. 1998: Predation by flounder (Platichthys flesus L.) on juvenile Macoma balthica L. and Bathyporeia pilosa Krøyer; a test of prey vulnerability, switching behaviour and functional respone of the predator. - Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 227: 221-236.

Norkko, J., Bonsdorff E. & Norkko, A. 2000: Drifting algal mats as an alternative habitat for benthic invertebrates: Species specific responses to a transient resource. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 248: 79-104.

Olenin, S. & Leppäkoski, E. 1999. Non-native animals in the Baltic Sea: alteration of benthic habitats in coastal inlets and lagoons. Hydrobiologia 393:233-243.

Peuhkuri, T. 2000. Tiedon rooli ympäristökonfliktissa. Keskustelu Saaristomeren rehevöitymisestä ja kalankasvatuksesta. Sosiologia 37(1):30-47.

Rajasilta, M., Laine, P. & Hänninen, J. 2001. Ovarian weight of the Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras) in relation to spawning time in the Archipelago Sea, northern Baltic. ICES Journal of Marine Science 58:106-113.

Rönnberg, C. & Bonsdorff, E. 2002: Baltic Sea eutrophication: Area-specific ecological consequences. ­ Hydrobiologia (in print).

Sandberg, E., Tallqvist, M. & Bonsdorff, E. 1996. The effects of reduced oxygen content on predation and siphon cropping by the brown shrimp, Crangon crangon. P.S.N.I: Marine Ecology 17 (1-3): 411-423.

Vahteri, P., Mäkinen, A., Salovius, S. & Vuorinen, I. 2000. Are drifting algal mats conquering the sea floor of the Archipelago Sea, in the SW Finland? AMBIO 29:338-343.

Vuorinen, I., Antsulevich, A.E., & Maximovich, N.V. 2002 Spatial distribution and growth of the common mussel Mytilus edulis L. in the Archipelago Sea, Northern Baltic. Boreal Environment Research 7:41-52.

Walls, M., Jokinen, P., Kamppinen, M. & Oksanen, M. 1999. Management of Biodiversity: Natural Resources and Social Institutions. Biodiversity and Conservation 8(1):1-6.

Wulff, F., Bonsdorff, E., Gren, I.-M., Johansson S. & Stigebrandt, A. 2001: Giving advice on cost-effective measures for a cleaner Baltic Sea: A challenge for science. - Ambio 30: 254-259.

15. Lokki

Pakkala, T., Hanski, I. & Tomppo, E. 2002. Spatial ecology of the Three-toed Woodpecker in managed forest landscapes. - Silva Fennica 36:279-288.

Tiainen, J., Pakkala, T., Piiroinen, J., Rintala, J. & Sirkiä, J. 2001: Long-term population development of Skylarks Alauda arvensis in Finland. - In: Donald, P. F. & Vickery, J. A. (eds.), The ecology and conservation of Skylarks Alauda arvensis, pp. 11-24. RSPB, Sandy.

Vähä-Piikkiö, I., Kurtto, A. & Hahkala, V. 2003: Species number, historical elements and protection of threatened species in the flora of Helsinki, Finland. -Landscape and Urban Planning (in print).

Lokki (Niemelä)

Grandchamp, A-C, Niemelä, J. & Kotze, J. 2000. Ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) along a disturbance gradient of urban forests. - Urban Ecosystems, 4, 321-332.

Karjalainen, E. & Tyrväinen, L. 2002. Visualization in forest landscape preference research: a Finnish perspective. - Landscape and Urban Planning 59: 13-28.

Lehvävirta, S. & Rita, H. 2002: Natural regeneration of trees in urban woodlands. - J. Veget. Sci. 13:57-66.

Lehvävirta, S. 1999: Trampling and Urban Forest Structure. -Urban Ecosystems 3:45-56.

Malmivaara, M., Löfström, I. & Vanha-Majamaa, I. 2002: Anthropogenic effects on understorey vegetation in Myrtillus type urban forests in southern Finland. - Silva Fennica 36(1): 367-381.

Niemelä, J. 1999. Ecology and urban planning. - Biodiversity and Conservation 8:119-131.

Niemelä, J. 2000. Biodiversity monitoring for decision-making. - Annales Zoologici Fennici 37: 307-317.

Niemelä, J. 2000. Is there a need for a theory of urban ecology? - Urban Ecosystems 3: 57-65.

Niemelä, J., Kotze, J., Ashworth, A., Brandmayr, P., Desender, K., New, T., Penev, L., Samways, M. ja Spence, J. 2000. The search for common anthropogenic impacts on biodiversity: a global network. - Journal of Insect Conservation, 4: 3-9.

Niemelä, J., Kotze, J., Venn, S., Penev, L., Stoyanov, I., Spence, J., Hartley, D. & Montes de Oca, H. 2002. Carabid beetle assemblages (Coleoptera, Carabidae) across urban-rural gradients: an international comparison. - Landscape Ecology, in press.

Ranta, P. 2001: Changes in urban lichen diversity after a fall in sulphur dioxide levels in the city of Tampere, SW Finland. - Annales Botanici Fennici 38: 295-304.

Ranta, P., Tanskanen, A., Niemelä, J. ja Kurtto, A. 1999. Selection of islands for conservation in the urban archipelago of Helsinki, Finland. - Conservation Biology 7:385-403.

Tahvanainen, L., Tyrväinen, L., Ihalainen, M., Vuorela, N., Kolehmainen, O. 2001. Forest management and public perceptions -visual versus verbal information. - Landscape & Urban Planning 53:53-70.

Tyrväinen, L. & Miettinen, A. 2000. Property prices and urban forest amenities. - Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 39: 205-223.

Tyrväinen, L. 2001. Economic valuation of urban forests in Finland. - Journal of environmental management 62:75-92

16. Luukkanen

Appiah, M. 2001. Co-Partnership in Forest Management: The Gwira-Banso Joint Forest Management Project in Ghana. Environment, Development and Sustainability 3:343-360.

Appiah, M., 2001. Crown characteristic in four Iroko (Milicia excelsa ) provenances grown in the dry semi-deciduous forest zone in Ghana. Ghana Journal of Forestry (accepted).

Appiah, M., Koskela, J., Cobbinah, J, R., Luukkanen, O., 2001. Early growth performance of 11 Iroko (Milicia excelsa) provenances grown under different environmental conditions in Ghana. Ghana Journal of Forestry (in press).

Eshetu Yirdaw 2002. Diversity of naturally-regenerated native woody species in forest plantations in the Ethiopian highlands. New Forests 22:159-177.

Eshetu Yirdaw & Leinonen, K. 2002. Seed germination responses of four afromontane tree species to red/far-red ratio and temperature. Forest Ecology and Management (in press).

Eshetu Yirdaw & Luukkanen, O. 2002. Indigenous woody species diversity in Eucalyptus globulus Labill. ssp. globulus plantations in the Ethiopian highlands. Biodiversity and Conservation (accepted).

Huang,W. 1997. Influence of different Taxodium ascendens stands on the open ranges and system performance in Jiangsu Province, China. Agroforestry Systems 37: 241-252.

Huang, W. 1998. Modelling the coexistence gain and interactions of populations in Taxodium ascendens-intercrop systems. Ecological Modelling 107: 189-212.

Huang, W., Luukkanen, O., Johansson, S., Kaarakka, V., Räisänen, S. & Vihemäki, H. 2001. Agroforestry for biodiversity conservation of nature reserves: functional groups, identification and analysis. Agroforestry Systems 00:1-18. (in press).

Huang, W., Pohjonen V., Johansson, S., Luukkanen,O., Katigula, M.I.L. & Nashanda, M. 2001. Species diversity, forest structure and species composition in Tanzanian tropical forests. Forest Ecology and Management (in press).

Huang, W. & Xu, Q. 1999. Overyield of Taxodium ascendens-intercrop systems. Forest Ecology and Management 116: 33-38.

Johansson, S.G., Cunneyworth, P., Doggart, N, & Botterweg, R. 1998. Biodiversity surveys in the East Usambara Mountains: preliminary findings and management implications. Journal of East African Natural History 87:139-157.

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